What is the size of one sitio in Texas?

A sitio in Texas is historically defined as a land measurement equivalent to one league. A league is approximately 4,428.4 acres or about 4.47 square miles. The concept of a sitio was used in the context of land grants and settlement in Texas, particularly during the Spanish and Mexican periods of its history. Understanding this measurement is crucial for surveyors working with historical land records or land grants, as it reflects the practices and regulations of those times.

Other options, such as a mile, hectare, and acre, represent different sizes of land but do not correspond to the definition of a sitio in the context of Texas history. A mile measures distance rather than area, a hectare is used primarily in the metric system for measuring land area and equals approximately 2.47 acres, and an acre is a smaller unit of area at 43,560 square feet. Knowing the historical context is essential for land surveyors to navigate Texas's unique landscape of land ownership and historical documentation.